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The Legend of the Humvee

The Humvee, made by AM General, is a military vehicle that hugs the road. The funny-looking 4×4 can be sling-loaded by helicopter and dropped into hostile territory without an aircraft landing.

It has 15 different configurations including cargo and troop carriers, weapons carriers, ambulances and shelter carriers – but all share a common engine, chassis and transmission with 44 interchangeable parts. Click the Website to learn more.

The military vehicle called the Humvee is a legend in its own right. It supplanted the legendary Jeep as the iconic light-duty military truck of all time, and it even spawned its own civilian version, the Hummer. But while the Humvee is a well-known vehicle, many people aren’t aware of its origins and how it came to be.

In the late 1970s, AM General began developing a new light-duty military vehicle that would ultimately become known as the Humvee. Its development was prompted by the need for a more versatile vehicle that could carry a wider range of equipment than the quarter-ton jeeps and other light military vehicles then in use. The HMMWV (High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle, the full military designation) was designed to fill in the gap left by these older platforms.

AM General’s engineers developed prototypes and put them through a series of intense and rigorous tests. The Army was pleased with the results, and in 1984 AM General won the contract to produce 55,000 HMMWVs for all branches of the military. These vehicles first saw combat in Operation Just Cause, the United States invasion of Panama.

These early HMMWVs were powered by a 6.2-liter V8 engine with an impressive 2,500-pound payload capacity. They also featured portal axles, which raised the drivetrain off of the wheels and allowed for maximum ground clearance. This setup allowed soldiers to add things like machine gun turrets and low-altitude air defense systems.

Humvees became famous in the 1991 Gulf War, where they proved their versatility in a variety of hostile desert conditions. These vehicles became the face of America’s military might, appearing in news footage and war documentaries.

The popularity of the Humvee helped inspire the development of the civilian Hummer automotive brand. Since then, the HMMWV has grown to serve multiple roles in the military, and its civilian counterparts are now widely used by off-road enthusiasts, emergency services, and even celebrities.

Despite its widespread use, the HMMWV isn’t without its drawbacks. The unarmored design of the Humvee was deemed to be too vulnerable to mines and improvised explosive devices in Afghanistan and Iraq, and efforts have been made to improve its safety by adding armor. Nevertheless, the HMMWV is still the most versatile light military vehicle in the world, and it continues to be utilized in frontline military operations around the globe.

The Design

When it comes to military vehicles, the Humvee is a legend. The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV), better known as a Humvee, is a four-wheel drive military tactical vehicle that replaced the Jeep and some light trucks. The funny-looking 4×4 has conquered mud, sand, rocks, snow and even desert. It has sling-loaded from CH-53 helicopters, jumped entire continents in C-130 transport aircraft and been taken to the seas on Marine Expeditionary Units. Its bonded aluminum body is strong, lightweight and rust-resistant. That’s why the vehicle can be dragged on a flatbed with a winch and float across rivers or seas.

It was designed as a jack-of-all-trades to replace the fleet of different Jeeps and light trucks the military used. It can go off-road with ease and has the ability to carry loads of up to 50,000 pounds. It can run on diesel fuel or liquid petroleum gas and can travel up to 70 miles per hour.

The Humvee has a number of other impressive specs, including: It has an independent suspension with front and rear double A-arms, coil springs and hydraulic double-acting shock absorbers. It can also traverse slopes of up to 60 percent. Its off-roading capabilities are further enhanced by its 37-inch tires, which allow for 16 inches of ground clearance.

Another interesting aspect of the Humvee is that it has a swiveling front-loading ramp, which allows the vehicle to haul heavy equipment and cargo. It also has a rear ramp and a trailer hitch for dragging other equipment. The Humvee can also be armed with mounted machine guns and wire command-guided anti-tank missile launchers.

In addition to being able to withstand extreme off-roading, the Humvee has a unique design that lets it maneuver through dense urban areas with relative ease. The military towed the vehicle into position behind enemy lines, which allowed soldiers to safely exit the vehicle.

While the Humvee may be getting some criticism for being over-armed, it isn’t a bad vehicle at all. It was created to be a replacement for Jeeps and other light trucks, and in that regard it has done an amazing job. The Army is currently working on a plan to keep the Humvee fleet alive until 2048 and the service planners are trying to find a balance between prioritizing new platforms and maintaining and enhancing the current ones.

The Engine

The Humvee is one of the most impressive vehicles ever to see combat, and for two decades, it seemed like nothing could stop it. The military embraced it, and the public adored it for its off-roading prowess and killer soundtrack. However, the big-brother off-roader found that its greatest challenge came not from extreme terrain but paved roads and urban areas.

The Army’s desire to increase the number of vehicles available and its reliance on paved highways put pressure on the Humvee, which was designed for unimproved terrain. As a result, the newer models have lighter armor and an automatic transmission. These changes are meant to make the vehicle more familiar and easier to operate for soldiers who may have never before driven a car with an automatic shift or been in a vehicle with that type of engine.

The newer trucks also have an improved engine. The current model uses a V-8 that produces around 300 horsepower. The newer models will use a diesel engine that is expected to produce more than 400 horsepower. This increase in power and fuel efficiency should allow the vehicles to travel on paved roads for longer distances than previously.

A Humvee is a unique truck, riding much higher than traditional pickup trucks. This is done to allow it to carry more cargo and troops, as well as protect its crew from the elements. The height also allows the vehicle to be towed by helicopters and dropped from aircraft with parachute.

There are many variations of the Humvee, including scout vehicles, armored personnel carriers, ambulances, communication vehicles and tube-launched TOW missile carriers. They can be modified in a variety of ways, and they have served in conflicts from the Gulf War to the Iraq War.

The Army is currently in the process of a major upgrade to its fleet of Humvees. The goal is to replace 60,000 of the older models with newer versions that are safer and more versatile. The winner of this competition will be awarded a lucrative contract to produce thousands of new vehicles.

The Body

The HMMWV (or Humvee as it’s more commonly known) is a family of light, four-wheel drive military trucks and utility vehicles. Developed by AM General, the Humvee has largely supplanted the roles previously served by the original jeep and other vehicles such as the Vietnam War-era M151 Jeep, its M561 “Gama Goat” ambulance versions, the Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle, and other light trucks.

What really sets the Humvee apart from other military vehicles is its unique body. Unlike the steel bodies on other trucks, the Humvee’s body is made from aluminum, which keeps weight down and reduces the risk of corrosion. Aluminum also allows the body to flex when off-road, which helps the truck overcome rough terrain that would stop most four-wheel drives in their tracks.

Another way the Humvee’s body helps it withstand tough conditions is its placement of brakes. Instead of being placed on the outside of the wheels, like most cars, the Humvee’s brakes are built into the axels themselves. This makes the brakes less exposed to the elements and gives them more ability to take a beating. The Humvee’s axel-mounted brakes also allow them to go deeper underwater than other vehicles, which is important when the troops need to cross rivers and other bodies of water.

The Humvee was designed to be a versatile workhorse that could do a variety of jobs, from troop transport to cargo hauling to ambulance service. Its versatility is one of the reasons why the Humvee has been so successful. It has seen service in every corner of the globe, as evidenced by a search of the military’s DVIDS media archive. It can even be outfitted with a deep-water fording kit to cross rivers that other vehicles can’t.

The Humvee is finally starting to get replaced, however, and the 1st Armored Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division at Fort Drum, NY has just begun to receive its first batch of JLTVs. The new trucks are more capable in a variety of situations, but the military is going to hang on to some of its Humvees as an insurance policy for when the next big fight comes around.

Everything You Need to Know About Roofing

A building’s roof is essential for preserving its structural integrity and protecting inhabitants from rain and snow. This guide covers everything you need about roofing, including the different varieties, installation methods, and maintenance advice.

A roof’s frame consists of rafters or prefabricated trusses and is supported by sheathing, typically plywood or oriented strand board. The sheathing is what shingles and other roof components are installed directly on top of. Contact Roofing Missoula MT now!

Plywood is a versatile engineered wood material that’s ideal for roofing construction. It provides strength and stability to the structure while also enhancing its aesthetics, making it an excellent choice for homeowners and builders alike. Its resistance to harsh weather conditions also means that it will last longer and reduce repair costs in the long run.

Plywood comes in a variety of grades, thicknesses, and sizes, depending on the specific application it will be used for. For instance, there is a construction grade that is used for its strength and durability, while decorative plywood is made from hardwoods like ash (Fraxinus sp), oak (Quercus sp), maple (Acer sp), Philippine mahogany also called seraya, and rosewood (Dalbergia sisso). There’s even marine-grade plywood that can be placed in moist environments for extended periods of time and doesn’t have any small gaps or voids where water can enter.

Veneer core plywood is the most common type of plywood. It consists of layers of veneers that are glued together with a waterproof adhesive to form solid sheets. This makes it suitable for use in roofing applications, as well as for furniture and other structural applications.

Moreover, it has an excellent screw-holding capability and is less prone to warping than solid wood. This is why it remains a popular building material. It’s also available in a variety of thicknesses to suit different roofing construction needs.

Another type of plywood that can be used for roofing is OSB board, which stands for Oriented Strand Board. Unlike standard plywood, OSB boards are made from compressed wood strands that are interleaved and bonded with urea-formaldehyde or phenol-formaldehyde adhesive. The result is a solid panel that can withstand heavy loads and doesn’t have any voids or gaps.

Other types of plywood that can be used in roofing are shuttering ply and CDX plywood. The former is preferred for temporary structures, such as those on construction sites, that prioritize ease of installation and removal over long-term durability. It’s also easy to treat with a protective coating and can be adapted for various roofing types and conditions.

Shingles

Shingles are the elements that cover a roof and protect it from harsh weather conditions. They are usually made from a variety of materials including wood, asphalt and clay. They are available in a wide range of sizes and shapes and are layered to form overlapping rows.

Wood shingles are a time-honored roofing material that have been in use for centuries. They are durable and attractive, blending well with many design aesthetics. They are susceptible to water damage but can be treated to resist mold and mildew. They also come in a variety of colors to complement your home’s exterior. Wood shingles are ideal for cottages or coastal homes, and they’ll look especially nice on a Nantucket-style or Tudor Revival house.

Asphalt shingles are a popular option for homeowners due to their low cost. They are available in a range of styles and colors and can be used with any roof style. They are backed by a layer of fiberglass that helps to reinforce their strength and durability. The top of the shingle contains an outer layer that is composed of quarried and crushed rock granules. These granules help to protect the asphalt from UV rays and add fire resistance to the shingle.

The bottom of the shingle is comprised of a layer of asphalt that provides insulation and protection from the impact of hail. The asphalt layer also serves to prevent moisture buildup under the shingle.

Composite shingles are another type of roofing shingle that is manufactured from an all-natural material. They can be produced in any type of shape or size and are a great choice for those looking for the beauty of wood without its drawbacks. They are less expensive than natural wood shingles and offer better resistance to UV rays.

In addition to regular maintenance, shingles require periodic inspections to ensure that they’re in good condition and that there are no problems with the flashing or other areas of the roof. It’s also a good idea to keep the trees on or near your roof trimmed regularly, as falling branches can damage or puncture shingles.

Underlayment

Underlayment is a key element of your roof, and while it may seem trivial, this material plays a critical role in keeping water out and protecting your home. Underlayment is a layer of either asphalt saturated felt or modern synthetic materials that is placed over the entire roof deck before shingles are installed.

Felt underlayment offers excellent weather protection because it helps keep snow, rain, and ice from penetrating the roof deck and causing damage. It also prevents water from seeping under shingles in the event that the shingle layer is blown loose during a strong storm.

Unlike traditional felt underlayment, modern synthetic products are made from multiple layers of polymers that are woven together and then coated with fiberglass for extra strength. This product is highly durable and resistant to UV rays, mold, and other harmful elements that can affect the lifespan of your roof. These underlayments are available from most metal roof suppliers, and they can be ordered along with other roofing materials as part of a complete roof installation.

Synthetic underlayments are also incredibly lightweight, making them easier for contractors to carry and install on the roof. This reduces the stress on the roof’s structure and frame, and it also makes it more comfortable for workers to work in hot temperatures. Some types of synthetic underlayments are even fire-resistant, which can be an important consideration if you live in a high-risk area.

While you might be able to find some synthetic underlayment in big box stores, it is best to purchase this material from your metal roofing supplier. This will ensure you get a high-quality product that is backed by a manufacturer’s warranty and can be returned if you aren’t satisfied with it. Many of these manufacturers offer warranties of up to 50 years, so you can rest assured that your new roof will stand the test of time. Many of these underlayments are also recyclable, which is another plus if you’re looking for eco-friendly options for your home’s exterior.

Flashing

Flashing is a thin material that roofers use to protect vulnerable areas of a roof, such as the area where a wall or other structure intersects with the roof. Flashing prevents water from seeping into these areas and causing damage to the underlying materials or building interior. It also helps to direct rainwater away from the walls of a house, so that it can flow off the roof and into gutters or down a drainpipe.

Flashing can be made from a variety of metals, such as aluminum or copper. It is commonly used in areas of a roof that are prone to leaks, such as roof valleys (where two downward slopes meet) or around roof penetrations like chimneys, vents, and skylights. It can also be installed where a roof meets another structure, such as walls, dormers, or eaves.

There are a number of different types of flashing, and the type that is best for an application will depend on the materials and design of the project in question. For example, copper flashing can last longer than galvanized steel, and it can be more visually appealing, especially when it develops a green patina over time. It is also less prone to corrosion than other metals.

Base flashing is the first type of flashing that a roofer will usually install on a home. It consists of long strips of flashing material that are placed in an ascending series that looks a bit like steps, with each strip covering the gap between adjacent shingles. This kind of flashing is typically used in the corners of a dormer or wall, and it is often installed alongside chimneys during new construction or roofing replacement projects.

Vent pipe flashing is a special type of flashing that is used to seal the gap where a roof vent or other plumbing pipe protrudes from the roof. This flashing is typically built into the structure of the roof, and it can be made from a variety of materials, depending on the type of pipe in question.

Generally, roof flashing is installed in areas where there are a high risk of leaks. It can help to prevent damage from snow and ice, as well as from the build-up of ice dams. It is generally best to replace all flashing when a roof is being replaced, but in certain cases, it may be possible for a roofer to reuse existing flashing on a repair job.

Is Beginning A Home Business For You?

Many people believe this prospect is nothing more than a deal to be true. If you know the tricks on how to work from your home, running your own home business might be more attainable than you think. This article is the go-to source for getting a home business owner should consider.

You need to demonstrate that what you did while driving increased your business’ profits.

You might feel the need to work in pajamas while working from home. Treat your home business like you would any other workspace and dress professionally. This will give you the right mindset to be as much as possible.

You must be dedicated to have to be determined and self-starting if you intend to make your home business. This also acts as an effective barrier between your private life and professional life.

Don’t quit your day job when you’re just starting your home business.It is certainly to your benefit to have bill and spending money on hand while waiting for your new business.

Have a page on your site. You will then trade banner ads with other sites. This will help you with rankings and is fairly simple.

You should consider joining an web-based home business owner forums.You can interact with other people in the same situation this way. You can share issues and suggestions with other home entrepreneurs.

Be sure to write a detailed business plan. Even though your business might be small, you need to document all of your goals, what resources you need, and resources.

You must have your loved ones and family on board before you open a home-based business. It can be very hard to start a home business.If your family isn’t on board, you will find that you may be unable to succeed in running your home business.

A lot of people would love to work from home and run their own business. Most people, however, don’t have the first clue about how to set up a home business. By following these tips, you will be ready for effective home business management.

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